RUNAWAY WORLD - How Globalisation is Reshaping our Lives
Antony GIDDENS
Globalisation is political, technological and culture, as well as economic.
The benefits of the global economy isn´t especially different from that which existed at previous periods.
A good deal of economic exchange is between regions, rather than being truly world-wide for example the EU, Asia-Pacific, North America.
The governments can still control economic life and the welfare state remain intact.
Vast amounts of capital can be transferred from one side of the word to another at the click of a mouse and the reason is the electronic money.
The electronic communication is more and more integrated with satellite transmission. Instead of the Morse Code, takes the system using satellite technology for the communication of the sea place.
The family values are now different, women have been even approximately equal to men.
The squeezes sideways of Globalisation, it creates new economic and cultural zones within and across nation for example norther Italy, Silicon Valley, Barcelona.
Americanisation, most of the giant multinational companies are based in the US.
We continue to talk of the nation, the family, work, tradition, nature, as if they were all the same as in the past. They are not.
DESIGN ACTIVISM - Change by Design
Tim BROWN
The rise of design thinking corresponds to a culture change, and what excites the best thinkers today in the challenge of applying their skills to problems that mater.
Aravind was founded by Dr. Venkataswamy, to explore ways to deliver medical care to poor and developing countries. Aravind has it own in-house manufacturing facility that make the intraocluar lenses and sutures used in cataract operations.
IDE is a company founded by Polak, the mission is to provide low-cost solutions that meet the needs of small famers in developing countries. A farmer can expect to reap many times this amount in extra profit by growing fruits or vegetables, which will enable him to irrigate more land in future seasons.
Jamie Oliver developed his School Dinners program, which works with local authorities to introduce healthier food. The one point when the obesity should end is to eat healthier and the second point is to do fitness and exercise. Nike and Nintendo (Wii Fit) are two companies which take place in this part and will help people to get healthy bodies.
One of the newest experiments at Stanford University is the d-School. It encourages human-centered research, brainstorming, and prototyping in every student project and the principles of design thinking.
Creative confidence
Kelly and Kelly (2013)
We are all more creative that we are think. The creative capacity lies at the heart of innovation.
Teacher don´t have to life the creativity, they only have to help the pupils to find the imagination, which they already have.
In the school creativity is as important as literacy.
The fear social rejection is that we unlearn to be creative.
Bandura said that people with self-efficacy, set their sights higher, try harder, persevere longer and show more resilience in the face of failure.
Creating innovators. The making of young people who will change the world
WAGNER (2012)
Wagner said that new innovative ideas will help to improve economy and solve their problems in a creative way.
STEM education would focus on how teacher can educate young people to be innovators.
What is innovation? Many definitions, but in short creative problem solving.
There are 2 different kinds on the one hand the incremental (improving products) on the other hand disrupting (creating new products).
The 7 survival skills:
1) Critical thinking and problem solving
2)Collaboration across networks and problem solving
3)Agility and adaptability
4)Initiative and entrepreneurship
5)Accessing and analysing information
6)Effective oral and written communication
7)Curiosity and imagination